A Review on Total Hip Joint Arthroplasty: Prosthesis Design and Clinical Trials
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22034/JATE.2018.27Keywords:
Total Hip Joint Arthroplasty; Fixation Methods; Prosthesis Design; Biomaterials; Clinical Trials.Abstract
Advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, reconstruction of dysplastic hip joints or following bone defects caused by accidents or diseases, and avascular necrosis, are the main surgical indications of total hip joint arthroplasty (THA) operations. THA is increasing due to the aging population, while the average age at the first operation and the life span of hip prosthesis is reduced. Such an increasing interest was the motivation of this review article which gives a brief introduction to design and components of THA prosthesis. In the meantime, this study is focused on various fixation methods of THA implants, in addition to the biocompatibility issues of the commercial biomaterial components. Advantages and disadvantages of each component, design, and method are given to facilitate the comparison. Furthermore, the main clinical concerns, including metallosis symptom, pseudotumor formation, local tissue reactions, toxicity, and noise are pointed out. Finally, the most recent clinical trials have been reported, in order to give a general overview on the state of the art. This mini-review is potentially useful for researches in the field of biomedical engineering, total hip joint arthroplasty, and toxicology studies.
References
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[2] Richard A. Brand Kurtz, et al, The future burden of hip and knee revisions: U.S. projections from 2005 to 2030. 73rd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2006 Chicago, IL
[3] Head, W. C.,Wagner surface replacement arthroplasty of the hip. Analysis of fourteen failures in forty-one hips. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1981. 63(3): p.420-427.
[4] Bell, R. S., et al.,A study of implant failure in the Wagner resurfacing arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1985. 67(8): p.1165-75.
[5] Della Valle, et al., Initial American Experience with Hip Resurfacing Following FDA Approval. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 2009. 467(1): p.72-8.
[6] Holzwarth, U. and G. Cotogno, Total hip arthroplasty : State of the art, prospects and challenges. 2012.
[7] Van Blitterswijk WJ, et al., Ceramide: second messenger or modulator of membrane structure and dynamics?. Biochemical Journal, 2003. 369(Pt 2): p.199-211.
[8] Simchi, A., et al., Nanomedicine applications in orthopedic medicine: state of the art. International Journal of Nanomedicine, 2015: p. 6039-54
[9] Merx, H., International variation in hip replacement rates. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 2003. 62(3): p. 222-226.
[10] Mabilleau, G., et al., Metal-on-metal hip resurfacing arthroplasty: a review of periprosthetic biological reactions. Acta Orthop, 2008. 79(6): p. 734-47.
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[13] Brunette, D.M., et al., Titanium in Medicine: Material Science, Surface Science, Engineering, Biological Responses and Medical Applications. 2012: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. 708.
[14] Morlock, M.M., et al., Primary hip replacement stem taper fracture due to corrosion in 3 patients. Acta Orthopaedica, 2016. 87(2): p. 189-92.
[15] Engh, C.A., J.D. Bobyn, and A.H. Glassman, Porous-coated hip replacement. The factors governing bone ingrowth, stress shielding, and clinical results. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 1987. 69(1): p. 45-55.
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[21] Capello, W., et al., Ten-Year Results withHydroxyapatite-Coated Total Hip Femoral Components in Patients Less Than Fifty Years Old. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 2003. 85: p. 885-889.
[22] Kearns, S.R., et al., Factors affecting survival of uncemented total hip arthroplasty in patients 50 years or younger. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2006. 453: p. 103-9.
[23] Vaishya, R., M. Chauhan, and A. Vaish, Bone cement. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma, 2013. 4(4): p. 157-163.
[24] El-Shiekh, H.E.-D.F., Finite element simulation of hip joint replacement under static and dynamic loading. 2002, Dublin City University.
[25] Grose, A., et al., High failure rate of a modern, proximally roughened, cemented stem for total hip arthroplasty. Vol. 30. 2006. P.243-7.
[26] Smith, S.L., D. Dowson, and A.A.J. Goldsmith, The effect of femoral head diameter upon lubrication and wear of metal-on-metal total hip replacements. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine, 2001. 215(2): p. 161-170.
[27] Pennington, M., et al., Cemented, cementless, and hybrid prostheses for total hip replacement: cost effectiveness analysis. BMJ : British Medical Journal, 2013. 346.
[28] McTighe, T., et al., Metallic Modular Taper Junctions in Total Hip Arthroplasty. Reconstructive Review, 2015. 5(2): p. 29-42.
[29] Kleeman, B.C., R.S. Laskin, and A. Turtel, Total Knee Replacement. 2012: Springer London.
[30] Doorn, P.F., et al., Metal wear particle characterization from metal on metal total hip replacements: transmission electron microscopy study of periprosthetic tissues and isolated particles. J Biomed Mater Res, 1998. 42(1): p. 103-11.
[31] Daniel, J., et al., The effect of the diameter of metal-on-metal bearings on systemic exposure to cobalt and chromium. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 2006. 88(4): p. 443-8.
[32] Zhong, Z., N.J. Ethen, and B.O. Williams, WNT Signaling in Bone Development and Homeostasis. Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology, 2014. 3(6): p. 489-500.
[33] Petheram TG, Howell JR. Revision Femur: Cement in Cement Technique. In: Parvizi J, Goyal N, Cashman J, eds. The Hip: Preservation, Replacement and Revision. In production. 2015
[34] T. McTighe, D. Brazil, W. Bruce. Metallic Alloys in Total Hip Arthroplasty. McTighe T, Brazil D, Bruce W. Metallic Alloys in Total Hip Arthroplasty. In: Cashman J, Goyal N, Parvizi J, eds. The Hip: Preservation, Replacement and Revision. Baltimore, MD: Data Trace Publishing Company; 2015. 14(1):p.12-14
[35] Bechtol, C. 0., Ferguson, A. B., and Laing, P, G., Metals and Engineering in Bone and Joint Surgery, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, MD, 1959. P.303-304
[36] McTighe, T., et al., Metallic Modular Taper Junctions in Total Hip Arthroplasty. Vol. 5. 2015.
[37] R., S., et al., Corrosion fatigue of a manganese–nitrogen stabilized austenitic stainless steel. Materials and Corrosion, 2010. 61(2): p. 97-104.
[38] Kamath, A.F., et al., Impaction bone grafting with proximal and distal femoral arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty, 2011. 26(8): p. 1520-6.
[39] M. Bongio, et al., Development of bone substitute materials: from ‘biocompatible’to ‘instructive’. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2010. 20: p. 8747-8759
[40] N. J. Hallab and P. H. Wooley, Metal Sensitivity: Is It Possible to Determine Clinically?. in Metal-on-Metal Bearings, ed: Springer, 2014. p. 83-106.
[41] M. C. Landuci, Caracterização das propriedades mecânicas de biomateriais metálicos, 2016.
[42] T. C. Diamantino, et al., Toxicity of sodium molybdate and sodium dichromate to Daphnia magna Straus evaluated in acute, chronic, and acetylcholinesterase inhibition tests, Ecotoxicology and environmental Safety, 2000. 45: p. 253-259.
[43] J. Antoniou, et al., Metal ion levels in the blood of patients after hip resurfacing: a comparison between twenty-eight and thirty-six-millimeter-head metal-on-metal prostheses, JBJS, 2008. 90: p. 142-8.
[44] J. P. Smart, M. J. Cliff, and D. J. Kelly, A role for tungsten in the biology of Campylobacter jejuni: tungstate stimulates formate dehydrogenase activity and is transported via an ultra‐high affinity ABC system distinct from the molybdate transporter, Molecular microbiology, 2009. 74: p. 742-57
[45] H. Pandit, et al., Pseudotumours associated with metal-on-metal hip resurfacings, Bone & Joint Journal, 2008. 90: p. 847-51
[46] M. Fini, , et al., A new austenitic stainless steel with negligible nickel content: an in vitro and in vivo comparative investigation, Biomaterials, 2003. 24: p. 4929-39
[47] J. Alvarado,et al., Biomechanics of hip and knee prostheses, Applications of Engineering Mechanics in Medicine, GED–University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez, 2003. p. 1-20.
[48] L. Milošev, et al., Extensive metallosis and necrosis in failed prostheses with cemented titanium-alloy stems and ceramic heads, Bone & Joint Journal, 2000. 82: p. 352-57.
[49] J. W. Pritchett, Adverse reaction to metal debris: metallosis of the resurfaced hip, Current Orthopaedic Practice, 2012. 23: p. 50-8.
[50] A. B. Pedersen, Total Hip Replacement Surgery: Occurrence and Prognosis: Health, Aarhus University, 2016
[51] N. J. Hallab and P. H. Wooley, Metal Sensitivity: Is It Possible to Determine Clinically?, in Metal-on-Metal Bearings, ed: Springer, 2014, p. 83-106.
[52] M. Brayda-Bruno, et al., Evaluation of systemic metal diffusion after spinal pedicular fixation with titanium alloy and stainless steel system: a 36-month experimental study in sheep, The International journal of artificial organs, 2001. 24: p. 41-49.
[53] M. Røkkum, et al., Stem fracture with the exeter prosthesis 3 of 27 hips followed for 10 years, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica, 1995. 66: p. 435-9
[54] G. Mabilleau, et al., Metal-on-metal hip resurfacing arthroplasty: a review of periprosthetic biological reactions, Acta orthopaedica, 2008. 79: p. 734-47.
[55] A. H. Hosman, et al., Effects of metal-on-metal wear on the host immune system and infection in hip arthroplasty, Acta orthopaedica, 2010. 81: p. 526-34
[56] D. J. Paustenbach, D. A. Galbraith, and B. L. Finley, Interpreting cobalt blood concentrations in hip implant patients, Clinical Toxicology, 52: p. 98-112
[57] A.Abdel-mageed and F. Qehme, A review of the biochemical roles, toxicity and interactions of zinc, copper and iron. Veteriny and human toxicology, 1990.32: p.324-8
[58] J. Ryhänen, et al., In vivo biocompatibility evaluation of nickel‐titanium shape memory metal alloy: Muscle and perineural tissue responses and encapsule membrane thickness, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research: An Official Journal of The Society for Biomaterials, The Japanese Society for Biomaterials, and the Australian Society for Biomaterials, 1998. 41: p. 481-8.
[59] K. Cheney, et al., Survival after a severe iron poisoning treated with intermittent infusions of deferoxamine, Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology, 1995. 33:p. 61-6.
[60] C. H. Lohmann, G. Singh, H.-G. Willert, and G. H. Buchhorn, World Journal of Orthopedics ESPS, Manuscript NO: 8512 Columns.
[61] J. O. Hoppe, G. Marcelli, and M. L. Tainter, A review of the toxicity of iron compounds, American journal of the medical sciences, 1955. 230: p. 558-71
[62] J. Ryhänen, et al., Bone healing and mineralization, implant corrosion, and trace metals after nickel–titanium shape memory metal intramedullary fixation, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research: An Official Journal of The Society for Biomaterials, The Japanese Society for Biomaterials, and The Australian Society for Biomaterials and the Korean Society for Biomaterials, 1999. 47:p. 472-80.
[63] P. Gomes, Biological evaluation of biomaterials for bone tissue regeneration, 2011.
[64] S. Robertson, A. Pelton, and R. Ritchie, Mechanical fatigue and fracture of Nitinol, International Materials Reviews, 2012. 57: p. 1-37
[65] H. M. Schüller, et al., High cathepsin B activity in arthroplasty interface membranes: a histochemical study of 9 loose cemented total hip prostheses, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica, 1993. 64:p. 613-18.
[66] V. Sansone, D. Pagani, and M. Melato, The effects on bone cells of metal ions released from orthopaedic implants. A review, Clinical cases in mineral and bone metabolism, 2013. 10: p.34
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Published
2019-12-13
How to Cite
Tamjid, E. ., Rezaei, M. ., Akhtari, Y. ., Ehsandoost, A. ., & Samavati, B. . (2019). A Review on Total Hip Joint Arthroplasty: Prosthesis Design and Clinical Trials. The Journal of Applied Tissue Engineering, 5(2), 7–25. https://doi.org/10.22034/JATE.2018.27
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